‘Such as’ vs ‘Like’: The difference and how to use them

The distinction between “such as” and “like” hinges on whether you’re drawing a comparison or providing specific examples. Here’s a breakdown:

Like

• Purpose
  • “Like” is primarily used to indicate similarity or comparison. It suggests that something resembles something else.
  • It is often used to create comparisons, similar to how it is used in similes.  
• Usage
  • It draws parallels between two things.  
  • It suggests a resemblance, not necessarily inclusion.
• Example
  • “He enjoys sports like basketball and soccer.” (This implies he enjoys sports that are similar to basketball and soccer, but not necessarily only those sports.)
  • “She sings like an angel.” (This is a comparison.)

Such as

• Purpose
  • “Such as” is used to introduce specific examples of something that belongs to a larger group or category.  
  • It’s used to clarify a general statement by providing concrete instances.  
• Usage
  • It provides examples that are part of a group.  
  • It indicates inclusion.
• Example
  • “She enjoys fruits such as apples and bananas.” (This indicates that apples and bananas are examples of the fruits she enjoys.)
  • “Many animals, such as dogs and cats, are common household pets.”  

Key difference

• “Like” compares. If you’re saying something is similar to something else, use “like.”
• “Such as” exemplifies. If you’re giving examples of something, use “such as.”